myHotTake

Tag: Angular UI components

  • Why Use Angular Material for Your App’s Forms?

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    I’m assembling a cozy cabin in the woods. I’ve got a solid framework for the cabin already built — it’s sturdy and does the job. But now, I want it to have fancy windows that open with a single touch and a front door that locks automatically. I don’t want to craft these from scratch, so I go to the cabin supplies store and pick out pre-made components that fit right into my design.

    This is exactly what I do when integrating third-party form libraries like Angular Material into my Angular app. My app is the framework of my cabin — it provides structure and handles the heavy lifting. Angular Material is like that cabin store; it offers pre-built, polished components like buttons, checkboxes, and form fields that I can drop in without starting from zero.

    To make these fancy pieces work, I need to follow a couple of steps. First, I install the kit — like loading the new components onto my truck. In coding terms, that’s running a command like npm install @angular/material. Next, I need to read the instructions so everything fits snugly. In Angular, that means importing the specific Material modules I need, like MatInputModule for text boxes or MatSelectModule for dropdowns.

    But just grabbing the parts isn’t enough. I also want my cabin to match its surroundings. So, I style these new components to blend with my app’s theme — configuring Angular Material’s theming system so everything feels cohesive.

    Finally, I integrate the pieces into my framework. For example, I replace my plain-text inputs with Material’s <mat-form-field> and <mat-input> components. They drop right into place, but they also add extra features, like error messages and animations, that enhance the user experience.

    So, just like assembling my dream cabin, using a library like Angular Material lets me enhance my app with sophisticated, pre-made components. I spend less time building from scratch and more time making everything fit seamlessly together. And the result? A user interface that’s as polished and inviting as that perfect little cabin in the woods.


    1. Installing Angular Material

    First, I need to load the materials onto my truck, which in coding terms means installing the library:

    npm install @angular/material @angular/cdk

    2. Setting Up the Modules

    Next, I add the materials to my toolkit. This means importing the Angular Material modules I need into my app:

    // app.module.ts
    import { MatInputModule } from '@angular/material/input';
    import { MatFormFieldModule } from '@angular/material/form-field';
    import { MatButtonModule } from '@angular/material/button';
    import { MatSelectModule } from '@angular/material/select';
    import { MatIconModule } from '@angular/material/icon';
    
    @NgModule({
      declarations: [...],
      imports: [
        ...,
        MatInputModule,
        MatFormFieldModule,
        MatButtonModule,
        MatSelectModule,
        MatIconModule,
      ],
    })
    export class AppModule {}

    This is like arranging all the new cabin parts on the workbench, ready to be installed.


    3. Themed Styling

    Every cabin needs a cohesive look, so I configure Angular Material’s theming system. Angular Material uses Angular’s built-in theming capabilities, so I define a color palette in a SCSS file:

    // styles.scss
    @import '~@angular/material/theming';
    
    @include mat-core();
    
    $custom-primary: mat-palette($mat-indigo);
    $custom-accent: mat-palette($mat-pink);
    
    $custom-theme: mat-light-theme(
      (
        color: (
          primary: $custom-primary,
          accent: $custom-accent,
        ),
      )
    );
    
    @include angular-material-theme($custom-theme);

    Now, my components look stylish and cohesive right out of the box.


    4. Using Angular Material Components

    Now it’s time to install these components into my cabin — or app, in this case. Let’s start by creating a form with Angular Material components:

    <!-- app.component.html -->
    <mat-form-field appearance="fill">
      <mat-label>Enter your name</mat-label>
      <input matInput placeholder="Name">
    </mat-form-field>
    
    <mat-form-field appearance="fill">
      <mat-label>Choose your favorite fruit</mat-label>
      <mat-select>
        <mat-option value="apple">Apple</mat-option>
        <mat-option value="banana">Banana</mat-option>
        <mat-option value="cherry">Cherry</mat-option>
      </mat-select>
    </mat-form-field>
    
    <button mat-raised-button color="primary">Submit</button>

    Here’s how the components work together:

    • <mat-form-field> is the frame for my input and select components, giving them proper structure.
    • <mat-input> and <mat-select> provide interactivity and style.
    • The mat-raised-button creates a button that’s both functional and visually appealing.

    Key Takeaways

    1. Effortless Integration: Angular Material allows us to add polished UI components to our Angular apps without reinventing the wheel.
    2. Customization: With Angular Material’s theming capabilities, I can make my app’s look and feel unique.
    3. Better User Experience: Using these pre-made components ensures consistency, accessibility, and responsiveness across devices.